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FREE TRAVEL BROCHURES CENTRAL AMERICA
FREE TRAVEL ADVICE CENTRAL AMERICA
Travel Articles Central America
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The Internet's best Central America Travel
Articles...
Choose a country...
Regions:
● Belize
● Costa Rica
● El Salvador
● Guatemala
● Honduras
● Nicaragua
● Panama
Focus on Belize Tips and
Articles
Belize is a country in
Central America. Strangely enough,
English is the official language,
with Spanish akd Krio coming in
second. Belize is the northermost
country of Central America, with a
border on Mexico.
Population is a bit more than
320,000, which works out to the
lowest density on their side of the
planet.
Belize is the only country in
Central America with colonial ties
to the United Kingdom. On the other
hand, Belize identifies most with
the Caribbean nations.
The coast of Belize is full of
coral reef and is pocked with
something like 450 small islets
known as cayes, but pronounced as
"keys."
Belize is an excellent
destination if you are interested in
diving and snorkeling Belize.
The climate of Belize is
tropical with wet and dry seasons.
Temps average from 75-81 close to
the ocean, and a little higher
inland. Rainfall, depending on your
location can be from 53 to 180
inches per year. Hurricanes have
visited.
About Belize: Belize is primo,
if often overlooked vacation
material. Expect excellent fishing,
safe waters for boating, scuba
diving, &snorkeling Belize, numerous
rivers for rafting, and kayaking,
various jungle and wildlife reserves
of fauna and flora, for hiking, bird
watching, and helicopter touring, as
well as many Maya ruins.
Tourist attractions by Belize
District:
|
Belize
District
Altun Ha
The Great Blue Hole
La Isla Bonita Ambergris
Caye
Hol Chan Marine Reserve
Museum of Belize
Fort Street Tourism
Village
The Bliss Institute for
the Performing Arts
Old Belize Museum and
Cucumber Beach
The Belize Zoo (Called,
"The Best little zoo in
the world")
Caye Caulker
Belikin Beer Brewery
San Pedro Town
Swing Bridge
Bakabush Adventure Tours
Crocland Eco-park
Numerous Cayes (islands)
Belize Barrier Reef
Gales Point
Stann Creek District
Cockscomb Basin
Wildlife Sanctuary and
Jaguar Reserve
Placencia
Hopkins
Victoria Peak
Tobacco Caye
Numerous Cayes
Orange Walk District
Lamanai
San Estevan (Maya site)
Rio Bravo Conservation
and Management Area
Cayo District |
Actun Tunichil Muknal
Caracol
Xunantunich
Cahal Pech
El Pilar
Blue Hole (park)
Guanacaste National Park
Chiquibul National Park
Mountain Pine Ridge
Forest Reserve
Barton Creek Cave and
Actun Tunichil Muknal
(cave)
1,000 ft. Falls
Chaa Creek
Big Rock Falls
Belize Botanic Gardens
Victoria Peak, Belize's
2nd highest point at
1,120 m (3,675 ft)
Doyle's Delight,
Belize's highest point
at 1,124 m (3,688 ft)
Chalilo Dam
Maya Mountains
Toledo District
Lubaantun
Nim Li Punit
Payne's Creek National
Park
Port Honduras Marine
Reserve
San Antonio, Santa Cruz
and Rio Blanco Falls
Maya Mountains
Blue Creek
Sapodilla Cayes
Corozal District
Bacalar Chico
National Park
Cerros
The Corozal Free Zone
Louisville, Belize
Sarteneja |
Psst...
Don't see your Asia travel
destination listed? We have over
12,000 travel agents. We'll find the
right ones for you!
|
Focus on Costa Rica and Travel
to Central America
Costa Rica is a
country in Central America and is
Spanish for "rich coast," and rich
it is! Take you pick... From rain
forests, to dry tropical and
temperate forests, to volcanoes, to
Caribbean and Pacific beaches, to
high mountains, and marshy lowlands,
oft overlooked Coast Rica will most
likely be your huckleberry unless
you are seeing snow ice cream. No
snow ice cream in Costa Rica.
The capital of Costa Rica is
San Jose, and the country has a
few more than 4 million happy Costa
Ricans.
Regions include the
Caribbean Costa Rica which is the
least visited because of predatory
mosquitoes just happens to offer the
best chance for whitewater rafting.
The Central Valley
region is where most folks live.
The Central Pacific section
offers the sea turtle's share of
monster great beaches!
Guanacaste is the driest
part of the country, and also forest
parks and volcanoes too.
The northern plains
don't have many folks, but is
beautiful and mountainous, and has
some volcanic lakes and hot springs
to soak your poor tired feet in.
South Costa Rica is jungle,
lately called rain forest with all
the diverse wildlife you would would
expect, and some really remote and
beautiful beaches.
Cities
San José - The capital.
Alajuela - location of Juan
Santamaría International Airport
Cartago - Costa Rica's first capital
Dominical - the South Pacific
coast's largest city, among
incredibly biodiversity and natural
beauty
Heredia - Coffee plantations
Liberia - Location of Daniel Oduber
International Airport and gateway to
the beaches of Guanacaste, such as
Samara, Nosara, Carillo
Puerto Limón - Main city on the
Caribbean side
Puntarenas - Ferry to Nicoya
Peninsula
Quesada - the largest city by far in
the country's North, surrounded by
hot springs popular with Costa Rican
vacationers
Other destinations
Cahuita National Park
Chirripo National Park
Cocos Island National Park
Corcovado National Park
Arenal Volcano - active volcano
Manuel Antonio National Park
Monteverde and Santa Elena Cloud
Forest Reserves
Pacuare River and Protected Zone
Rincón de la Vieja Volcano National
Park
Getting around is easy.
Spanish is local, but most
everyone you will do business with
is bilingual. There are plenty of
rental cars, though, U.S. drivers
are very much best warned to let a
professional do the chauffeuring.
Like many Latin American countries,
driving conditions can be a lot more
treacherous than northerners are
used to. Sort of like the Autobahn
at 40mph. Rent a local driver with
the vehicle. It takes only about 5
minutes to realize the wisdom of
this decision.
Numero Uno
Beaches
Corcovado — the
main beach on Costa Rica's Osa
Peninsula, with black sand beaches
fronted by the thick Costa Rican
tropical rainforest
Dominical —
probably the biggest surfing
destination in the country, with a
good nightlife scene
Jacó — the party beach city right by
San José, a surfer's paradise full
of nightlife and casinos
Montezuma — the
bohemian option, on the Nicoya
Peninsula, full of dreadlocks,
surfers, and what you would expect
would come along with them (known as
"monte fuma" by
the locals)
Playa Grande — this
tranquil white sand beach is home to
the largest nesting site for the
leatherback sea turtle on the
Pacific coast, as well as, one of
the best surfing waves
in the Guanacaste Province
Tamarindo — the
upscale option, with beautiful
beaches complemented by boutique
shopping and high class dining
Tortuguero — the
Caribbean side's most famous beach,
which caters to eco-tourists looking
to explore the rainforest and spot
some manatees
Other
things to consider on your Costa
Rica Vacation of a Lifetime are the
superior chances to SURF GOLF
EAT... If you go local with the
food...and why would you not??
Here's what you can expect...
Costa Rican
cuisine can be described as simple
but wholesome. The spiciness often
associated with Latin America has
typically originated in Mexico, most
Costa Rican foods are not spicy,
but, as they simmer in a large pot,
the flavors are blended.
Gallo pinto is a
mixture of rice and beans with a
little cilantro or onion thrown in.
While more common at breakfast, it
can also be served at lunch or
dinner.
Casado, which means
married, is the typical lunch in
Costa Rica, containing rice and
beans with meat, chicken or fish,
always served with salad and fried
plantain.
Plato del dia, is
the 'Plate of the Day' and is often
a Casado, but has the meat or fish
selection of the day. Usually around
5.00 USD and includes a natural
juice. |
Focus on El Salvador
El Salvador is a country
in Central America. The capital
is San Salvador. The climate is
tropical with the dry season from
November to April. There are a few
more than 6.5 million folks. Spanish
is the language.
Coming by plane, you
will land at the El Salvador
International Airport in Comalapa.
El Salvador offers mouth
watering volcanoes and mountains for
landlubbers and lava lovers. For
water nuts, El Salvador is becoming
known as a "must surf" location,
with some of the best surfing in the
world. Top wet water spots include
La Libertad (near San Salvador), El
Sunzal, El Zonte and the wild El
Este. According to Wiki, here are
some of the El Salvador tourism
hotspots...
There is Montecristo
Cloud Forest, and a quaint
fishing village with incredible
local hospitality and remote coconut
islands in La Isla de Méndez. Isla
de Olomega in the department of San
Miguel is an excellent eco-tourism
destination, as are the beautiful
Isla El Cajete in Sonsonate, Isla
San Sebastian, Conchagua,
Conchaguita, Isla Conejo, Isla
Teopan, and Isla Meanguera.
One should also visit
the colonial towns of
Apaneca, Juayua, Panchimalco, and
Suchitoto as well as the Mayan sites
of San Andrés, Joya de Cerén (The
Pompeii of Central America and an
UNESCO World Heritage Site), and
Tazumal, whose main pyramid rises
some 75 feet into the air. The
on-site museum showcases artifacts
from the Pipil culture (the builders
of Tazumal), as well as paintings
that illustrate life in pre-Hispanic
El Salvador. Souvenir hunters will
find some of the best artisans in
San Juan el Espino and in La Palma
(the artisan capital of El
Salvador).
When comes to eating time,
you can find most of what you eat
here...there. Buy surely you
wouldn't go to the travel time and
expense to get a better burger,
would you?
Our friend Wiki says,
"The typical Salvadoran diet
includes lots of rice and beans,
seafood (particularly among those
who live on the coast), and the most
common Salvadoran dish, the famous
Pupusa, a round corn tortilla filled
with cheese and other elements,
usually chicharon (shredded pork
meat). It's widely agreed that the
best pupusas in the country can be
bought in Olocuilta, which you can
get to along the highway on the way
to the Comalapa airport.
Also Salvadorans eat
fried sliced plantains (platanos)
usually with beans, sour cream,
cheese and sometimes eggs, yuca con
chicharron, pastelitos de carne,
panes con pavo (turkey sandwiches),
hand made tortillas among other very
delicious Salvadoran foods.
While your average El
Salvadorian is the salt of the
earth...One last word of warning
from Wiki.... El Salvador has a bad
reputation due to the civil war of
the 80s. The Consular sheet from the
US State Department indicates that
"El Salvador has one of the highest
homicide rates in the world".
If you decide to visit
El Salvador, pay close attention to
your travel provider and mind your
local guides. Choose your tour
operator or tour operators
carefully. Make sure you learn all
the information about El Salvador
first.
|
Focus on Guatemala
Guatemala
is a country in Central America.
The population is a bit more than
13.2 million and the language is
Spanish, as befits Latin America.
As for regions,
Guatemala is divided into what they
call "departments."
Alta Verapaz
Baja Verapaz
Chimaltenango
Chiquimula
Petén
El Progreso
El Quiché
Escuintla
Guatemala
Huehuetenango
Izabal
|
Jalapa
Jutiapa
Quetzaltenango
Retalhuleu
Sacatepéquez
San Marcos
Santa Rosa
Sololá
Suchitepéquez
Totonicapán
Zacapa
|
Guatemala
is largely mountainous and the
climate varies between hot and humid
in the lowlands and cooler and drier
in the mountains. All the major
cities are either up high or down on
the Pacific coast.
There are lots of places to
investigate when planning a
Guatemala tour...
* Guatemala City
– Capital and largest city with many
amenities
* La Antigua: Colonial Spanish
capital of Central America, a World
Heritage site, and the most popular
among tourists
* Panajachel – Gateway to Lake
Atitlán, a beautiful and busy
tourist area
* Flores: Island city capital of
Petén, good starting point to access
Mayan ruins of Tikal.
* Melchor de Mencos – Border city
* Puerto Barrios – Caribbean seaport
* Puerto San José – Pacific seaport
* Quetzaltenango – Second largest
city, in the western highlands
* Sayaxché – River gateway in Petén
* Santiago Atitlán – Small town on
the southern shore of Lake Atitlán
* Santa Catarina Palopo – an
authentic Mayan village on the
northern shore of Lake Atitlán
*
Chichicastenango: Highland Maya town
famous for its traditional market
* Lake Atitlán: Beautiful lake in
the mountains surrounded by
picturesque villages and volcanos,
which is becoming more and more
touristic...
- Panajachel, small
tourist-oriented town that is good
starting point for Lake Atitlán
- Santiago Atitlán, small
town on south side of Lake Atitlán,
famous for a shrine to Maximón
- Santa Cruz la Laguna,
small village on north side of Lake
Atitlán. If getting away from it all
in magical surroundings but still
being a short boat ride away from a
night club is your desire then this
is the place to be.
- San Pedro la Laguna
(also known as San Pedro de Laguna),
small town on southwest side of Lake
Atitlán, offering low-cost living,
great views, and a modest
Spanish-language training industry
* Lake Izabal, in the department of
Izabal
* Livingston: Caribbean coast town
with Garifuna culture
* Monterrico: The beach closest to
Guatemala City and Antigua, volcanic
sand.
* Rio Dulce
* Lanquin: Small town located near
the Grutas de Lanquin (caves) and
Semuc Champey (limestone pools)
* Todos Santos (Guatemala): Small
village in the mountains near the
Mexican border. Offers good
trekking, and the local people still
speak the native languages, use the
traditional calendar, and native
dress (men and women).
Wiki says that
"Antigua Guatemala is often regarded
as the travellers hub, a crumbling,
picture-perfect central american
town ringed by volcanoes. From here
you can take a hike up Volcano
Pacaya, take a bus to the bustling
market of Chichicastenango, or
simply sip some coffee in a
street-side cafe and watch the world
go by.
Lake Atitlan (or Lago de
Atitlán) is another frequent stop on
any visitors itinerary. A
volcano-rimmed lake with plenty of
backpacker hostels and Mayan
villages that dot the shores."
A word of travel warning...
Never ever take pictures of kids.
This is a monster taboo no-no. As
with many countries and cities
around the world, it is imperative
that you work closely with your
travel or tour provider for safety
in a sometimes unsafe world.
As with all countries in
Central America, learn your
destination well. Central
America countries can be fun or a
hefty nusiance. As always, you can
get GREAT country specific
information by contacting our
experts in the links at the top and
bottom all pages on this web
site. |
Focus on Travel to Honduras
Honduras is a country in
Central America. The language is
Spanish and the population is a few
more than 8 million.
The climate is subtropical
down low and temperate up in the
mountains. The country is mostly
mountainous, but with narrow coastal
plains.
In Honduras, the country
is divided into 18 "departments."
Atlántida, Choluteca, Colón,
Comayagua, Copán, Cortés, El
Paraíso, Francisco Morazán, Gracias
a Dios, Intibucá, Islas de la Bahía,
La Paz, Lempira, Ocotepeque,
Olancho, Santa Bárbara, Valle, Yoro
According to Wiki, the
cities of Honduras with short
descriptions...
* Tegucigalpa - The capital
and largest city of Honduras. It has
an international airport and offers
connections by plane to San Pedro
Sula and to La Ceiba, the door to
the
Bay Islands and the Caribbean
Coast.It is home to the world famous
Villa Roy Museum of History and
Anthropology, which is named after
the legendary , black Honduran
national hero Roy Fearon.
* San Pedro Sula - Second city and
industrial center in the north of
the country. It has an international
airport and is close by car to Tela
and La Ceiba.
* La Ceiba - Jumping off point for
the Bay Islands. Great beaches and
daily ferries to either Utila and
Roatan where snorkeling and diving
are major attractions.
* El Progreso- The fourth largest
city in Honduras. It is in a key
agricultural sector just 20 minutes
from the international airport of
San Pedro Sula. It is on an
important
intersection of major Honduran
highways that got towards Comayagua,
San Pedro Sula and to Tela.
* Comayagua - The former capital of
the country is today a quiet
colonial town with a beautiful
cathedral and historic town center.
* Gracias - This pleasant colonial
mountain town hosts Parque Celaque,
in which the highest mountain in
Honduras is found set among
wonderful cloud forests.
* Omoa- A small beachfront town with
Spanish colonial fortress to the
west of Puerto Cortés.
* Puerto Cortes - The main harbour
of Honduras in the Caribbean Coast
* Puerto Lempira- Departamental
capital of Gracias a Dios.
* San Lorenzo - The main harbour of
the whole Central America in the
Pacific Coast. Close to Amapala, the
historical port based in the Isla
del Tigre.
* Tela - An old city about 1 hour
from El Progreso which has a
beautiful sandy coastline and is
home to the second largest humid
tropical botanical garden for
commercial
plants in the world, the Lancetilla
Botanical Garden and Research Center
(Jardin Botanico y Centro de
Investigacion Lancetilla) only 5
kilometers from downtown. Lancetilla
has
three components - experimental
plantations, arboretum, and (the
largest component) primary and
secondary tropical forest. It's a
great day trip, has crystal clear
running
streams for swimming most of the
year, and has a long and fascinating
history that will soon be told
through new interpretive exhibits at
the visitor center. A small fee is
charged that helps maintain the
area.
* Trujillo - This is where Columbus
first set foot on mainland America,
founded in 1525, overlooking a
beautiful bay with nice beaches
against mountainous backdrop with
nature reserve.
* Santa Rosa de Copán - Temperate
mountain city in the western part of
the country, not to be confused with
Copán Ruinas (one of the more
touristy towns in Honduras)
nor with the famous ruins of Copán.
Other destinations
* Bay Islands - Utila, Roatán,
Guanaja, and the Hog Islands. A
natural paradise in the Caribbean
Sea where snorkeling and diving is a
must.
* Copán - One of the most impressive
ruins of the Maya civilization,
known for the quality of its
sculpture.
* Lake Yojoa - The biggest lake in
Honduras. It used to be a great spot
for fishing but today is too
contaminated.
* Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve -
The largest tropical rainforest in
Central America.
One of the most pleasant
things about Honduras travel and
Central America tours in general, if
you are careful, is the food.
According to our friend Wiki, here's
what to expect when you go native...
The Honduran "Plato
tipico" is the most famous lunch. It
consists of rice, beef, fried beans
(frijolitos), and fried bananas (tajaditas).
If you are lucky, it will also come
with chimol, a fresh, non-spicy
salsa made of tomatoes, green
peppers, onions, cilantro and lime
juice.
Baleadas are a Honduran
original. A baleada sencilla
(simple) consists of a thick flour
tortilla filled with refried beans,
cheese (queso), and a type of cream
similar to sour cream
but not sour (crema or mantequilla).
A baleada especial usually also
comes with eggs in it and you can
sometimes get avocado or even meat.
Other choices are tacos
and enchiladas, though don't expect
them to be like those in Mexico. The
tacos are meat rolled in a corn
tortilla and deep fried. The
enchiladas are a flat fried corn
tortilla topped with ground beef,
cheese and a red sauce.
In the big cities, there
are also plenty of chains from the
U.S. like Pizza Hut, Applebees, TGI
Fridays, and all the burger and
fried chicken joints you can think
of, like Burger King and Church's.
Drink bottled water and
beware the poorer eating
establishments. Even when everything
is as good as it can be, the
different mix of foods and
even local minerals can give the
human gut a gut wrenching
experience.
As with most countries,
the two top phrase you can learn are
please and thank you. In the
meantime, you must work closely with
your travel provider to learn the
"safety" ropes. Honduras can get
ugly for unwary foreigners. Any time
you travel Central America, get the
best travel information you can
find. Let our experts be your travel
guide to adventure...and not
misadventure.
|
Focus Tips & Articles Nicaragua
Nicaragua is a country in
Central America. The population
is running above 5.9 million. The
attraction to Nicaragua may be the
beaches, scenic routes, the
architecture of cities such as León
and Granada and most recently
ecotourism and agricultural tourism,
particularly in Northern Nicaragua.
The climate is tropical
down low and cooler up high.
Nicaragua is both the second largest
Central American nation, and the
second most poor. However it has the
largest freshwater lake in Central
America...none other than Lago de
Nicaragua!
The major towns in Nicaragua
are:
* Managua - Capital
* León
* Chinandega
* Granada
* Esteli
* Matagalpa
* Jinotega
* Juigalpa
* Ocotal
And regionally speaking:
Capital Region
Nicaragua's most
populous region, centered on the
capital, Managua...
Caribbean Nicaragua
Here travel is
mostly done by boat and the rich
mixture of Nicaraguan, Caribbean,
Miskito Indian and Garifuna cultures
makes this region seem like another
country.
Northern Highlands
Visit cigar
factories and see how coffee is
grown in a region filled with
remnants of the revolution.
Northern Pacific Coast
At the collision
point between two tectonic plates,
this region has some of the highest
volcanic activity on Earth and is
also home to two national icons :
rhum Flor de Caña and poet Rubén
Darío.
Rio San Juan Region
An almost
forgotten part of the country with
its hidden treasures like the car
free Solentiname Islands or El
Castillo.
Southern Pacific Coast
A narrow stretch
of land bordered by the Pacific
Ocean and Lago Nicaragua. Surf
remote spots along the coast, party
in San Juan del Sur or ride a
motorbike around iconic Isla de
Ometepe.
According to Wiki, there are
good local eats.
"Food is very cheap. A
plate of food from the street will
cost 20-50 cordobas. A typical
dinner will consist of a meat, rice,
beans, salad and some fried
plantains, costing under
US$3. Buffet-style
restaurants/stalls called "fritanga"
are very common, quality varies
quite a bit. A lot of the food is
fried in oil (vegetable or lard). It
is possible to eat
vegetarian: the most common dish is
gallo pinto (beans and rice), and
most places serve cheese (fried or
fresh), fried plantains and cabbage
salad. There are a 'few' vegetable
dishes such as guiso de papas,
pipián o ayote-- a buttery creamy
stewp of potato, zucchini or squash;
guacamole nica made with hard-boiled
eggs, breaded pipian (zucchini),
and various fried fritters of
potatoes, cheese and other
vegetables. If you like meat,
grilled chicken and beef is
delicious, the beef is usually good
quality but often cooked
tough; also try the nacatamales, a
traditional Sunday food, that is
essentially a large tamal made with
pork or beef and other seasonings
(~15 cordobas). Indio Viejo is a
corn
meal (masa) based dished made with
either shredded chicken or beef and
flavored with mint. The typical
condiment is "chilero" a cured onion
and chile mixture of varying
spiciness depending on the cook.
Nicaraguan food is not known for
being spicy, though either chilero
or hot sauce is almost always
available.
Nicaraguan typical diet
includes rice, small red beans, and
either fish or meat. Nicaraguans
pride themselves for their famous
gallo pinto that is a well-balanced
mix of rice and
beans and is usually served during
breakfast.
Plantains are a big part
of the Nicaraguan diet. You will
find it prepared in a variety of
forms: fried (subdivided into
maduros/sweet, fajadas/long thin
fried chips, and
tostones/smashed and twice fried),
baked, boiled, with cream or cheese,
as chips for a dip, smashed into a "toston".
Green bananas and guineo bananas are
also boiled and
eaten as side dishes.
Nicaraguan tortillas are
made from corn flour and are thick,
almost resembling a pita. One common
dish is quesillo: a string of
mozzarella-type cheese with pickled
onion, a
watery sour cream, and a little salt
all wrapped in a thick tortilla. It
can be found on street corners or in
the baskets of women who walk around
shouting "Quesiiiiiillo". The most
famous quesillos come from the side
of the highway between Managua and
Leon in Nagarote (they also serve a
local drink, tiste) and La Paz
Centro. The best selection of
cheeses, from quesillo to cuajada,
is in Chontales.
A typical dish found for
sale in the street as well as in
restaurants is Vigoron, consisting
of pork grind, yuca and cabbage
salad, chilis can be added to taste.
Fritangas (mid to large
street side food vendors and grills
that usually have seats and are
found in most residental
neighborhoods) typically sell
grilled chicken, beef and pork
and fried foods. They also commonly
sell "tacos" and "enchiladas" that
can be delicious but have very
little in common with their 2nd
cousins-once-removed in Mexico.
Tacos
are made with either chicken or beef
rolled up in a tortilla and deep
fried, served with cabbage salad,
cream, sometimes ketchup or a
homemade tomato sauce, and chile on
the side. They are a little like a
Mexican taquito/taco dorado.
"Enchiladas" don't have anything
enchiloso about them (not spicy).
They are a tortilla filled with a
beef and rice
mixture, folded in half to enclose
the mixture, covered in deep fry
batter and then yes, deep fried.
They are served similarly to tacos."
Good to know,
Nicaragua is said to be the safest
destination in Central
America...However, as with ANY trip
out of your normal orbit, listen
carefully to your travel provider,
as they will have the best advice to
keep you high, dry, and happy! |
Focus on Panama
Panama is a country in
Central America. The capital is
Panama City. The language is
Spanish. It can get pretty cool in
the mountains, but elsewhere it's
tropical all the way averaging 84F
in the heat of the day. The
population is a wee bit more than
3.36 million.
Panama is well known,
naturally, for the Panama Canal.
Wiki says, "A visit to the Panama
Canal is probably the most important
item in the traveler´s list. There
are several ways you can experience
the canal, it will depend on your
level of interest. For the curious
visitor, there are two museums
devoted to it: the Canal Museum at
Casco Antiguo, featuring Panama´s
history as a crossroads of cultures,
oceans and a bridge between
continents and a second museum is
located at the Miraflores Locks.
This museum shows the technical
aspects of the Canal. You can
observe the transits at the balcony
of the restaurant on the top.
Another way to experience
the Canal is to cross it. Either
partial crossing which takes four
hours or complete crossing which
might be done in eight, in both
cases it is
recommendable to hire a guide that
is knowledgeable in history of the
Panama Canal.
A short list of Wiki Panama travel
opportunities are:
* Bocas del Toro features
white powdery beaches and surfing
from the reefs
* The mountainous region of
the Chiriquí Highlands is home to
the charming town of Boquete, the
habitat of the Resplendent Quetzal
and the best coffee in the world at
the
plantations in the highland cloud
forests.
* Boca Chica, outside David in
the Province of Chiriquí , is a
small fishing town known as the
departure point for world class
sport fishing in the Gulf of
Chiriqui.
National Parks
National Parks Panama
National Parks Panama
* Volcan Baru National Park -
is in Panama's northern most region.
The park is 35,000 acres/14,325
hectares in size, and Panama's
highest peak at 11,401 feet/3,475
meters. The Volcano has been dormant
for over 600 years; but with the
bubbling Hot Springs and frequent
seismic activity, it might not be
entirely extinct. You can climb the
Baru from the Boquete side, which is
an all day event; or you can camp
overnight near the ranger station,
and watch the sunrise. Dress in
layers, as the higher you go,
temperatures will change
dramatically. The famous Sendero de
los Quetzales Trail(Quetzal
Trail)passes through the lower
slopes of the Volcan Baru.
* Parque Nacional Marino Golfo
de Chiriquí - The PNMGC in the Gulf
of Chiriqui and has some of the best
whale watching in the region.
* Coiba National Marine Park -
Frequently referred to as the
Galapagos Islands of Central America
for its abundance of rare species in
both the water and on land, Coiba
National Marine Park is composed of
the island of Coiba and 37
surrounding islands and islets, all
of which are about 30 miles off the
Panamanian coast. Here you can scuba
and snorkel and see some of the most
rare pelagic species of marine life
in the world.
* La Amistad International
Park - is Panama's second largest
park, covering over 850 square
miles/207,000 hectares. The park is
in both the Chiriqui and Bocas del
Toro
provinces, although more than 90% of
the park is in the Bocas region. It
is also considered a bi-national
park, as an additional 193,929
hectares stretch to the Costa Rica
side.
Because of the cliffs, deep valleys,
and density of this park, it is one
of the most ecologically diverse
areas in Central America.
Outdoor
Activities
* Hiking: There are many
hiking trails in Panama through the
numerous National Parks. Most are
accessible and easy enough to
traverse with out a guide. However,
due to
the density of some of the
rainforests, staying on the
designated trail is recommended, if
you don’t have a guide. To increase
your chance of actually seeing
wildlife, birds, or
Quetzal’s in Boquete, you can hire a
guide. In the Darien unguided travel
can be dangerous. Because Panama is
one of the top adventure
destinations, there are many
reputable tour companies offering
guided treks throughout the country.
* Quetzal Trail: Within the []
National Park, Boquete, is perhaps
the most famous hiking trail in all
of Panama. Visitors come from all
over the world to have an
opportunity to
see the Resplendent Quetzal.
Although the trail is easy enough to
hike by yourself, unless you are an
experienced birder, you might not
spot a Quetzal. It is wise to hire a
guide.
* Zip Line Canopy: There is nothing
more exciting than flying over the
canopy on a zip-line. You can find
zip line canopy adventures in Panama
City, Cocle, and Boquete.
* Horseback Riding: Horses are a way
of life in Panama. It is not unusual
to look out the window of your
casita, and have a horse looking
back. Horseback riding in Panama is
mostly Western horses and Western
saddles. Privately owned horses can
vary from Quarter Horse to a mix of
Columbian or Peruvian Paso. By
breeding the two, you get a
larger horse, than the traditional
Paso Fino, with the smooth and
lovely gait of the Paso. There are
two great areas for riding: on the
beaches of Bocas del Toro near
Dolphin
Bay' and in mountains of Boquete.
* Scuba and Snorkeling - Both the
Atlantic (Bocas del Toro) and
Pacific (Gulf of Chiriqui) offer
incredible water sport
opportunities. For Caribbean coral
and reef fish, go
Atlantic. For rare pelagic species
and the best whale watching in the
world, go Pacific.
* Fishing - The Gulf of Chiriqui is
known among sport fishermen to be
one of the best spots in Central
America. Saltwater Sportsman
Magazine recently named Panama as
the best place on earth to catch the
Black Marlin. On the other side of
the country, near the border with
Colombia on the Pacific side, you
can also find Piñas Bay and the Zane
Gray Reef, which is renown worldwide
as one of the best fishing spots in
the worlds (and in Piñas Bay, you
will also find the Tropic Star
Lodge).
* Coffee Tasting:'Boquete', Panama
has now become synonymous with some
of the best coffee in the world. It
has always been a coffee producing
region. You can visit a
coffee estate for a tasting and
explanation of the coffee process.
For a single estate visit Ruiz or
take a tour of multiple estates,
like a wine tour, with Boquete
Safari Tours.
* Boating - Panama touches both
oceans and is only 50 miles wide at
its narrowest point, so there's
plenty of opportunities for boating.
From David, a 5 minute cab ride will
get you to the port of Pedregal and
into the sparkling Gulf of Chiriqui.
In Panama City, you will find many
options for taking a boat, including
Flamenco Resort and Marina,
Balboa Yatch Club, Diablo Spinning
Club, the Club de Yates y Pesca, and
the Miramar Marina. There are also
some other marinas in the lakes of
the Panama Canal, as well as
some near the city of Colon in the
Atlantic side
* White Water Rafting: World Class
white water rafting can be found on
the Chagres River, 1 to 2 hours from
Panama City; in the Chiriqui
Province, on the Rio Chiriqui
Viejo; and the Rio Grande, Cocle
Province. There is usually enough
water to paddle year around.
However, the highest water level is
in November, at the end of the rainy
season, and the lowest water level
is in May, at the end of the dry
season. Class I to Class V rapids
can be found in Panama. The classes
are based upon Panamanian
classifications. During the rainy
season, the Panama class III’s are
easily comparable to U.S. class IVs.
* KayakingOcean and river kayaking
can be found in the Chiriqui
Province. Boquete has many
outfitters as the rivers are perfect
for rafting and kayaking. And the
Gulf of
Chiriqui is protected by many
islands, making the calm waters
perfect for kayaking; white powdery
beaches filled with wildlife.
* Rock Climbing:The best rock
climbing is in the Chiriqui
Province, in the highlands of
Boquete. The Basaltic Rock was
formed after the last volcano
eruption. Cesar Melendez
has developed over 30 routes, from
beginner to advanced. He is also
pioneering 'bouldering', climbing
rocks while suspended over the
river.
* Birding:There are over 960 species
of birds in Panama. Many are only
found in this region. The Panama
Audubon Society is a good source of
information on the bird
population by region.
* Hot Springs: Even though the
Volcano has been dormant for over
600 years, there are still thermal
springs bubbling up around it. The
Chiriqui Province has several areas
with active springs. In Volcan, on
the northern side of the Volcan Baru,
about 30 minutes from town, there
are several springs; however, due to
the mineral content, there is a
slight sulfur smell. In the Boquete
region there are several hot springs
to choose from. A local land owner
in Caldera has started to develop
his bubbling spring (no sulfur
smell),
and hopes to make it more like a
'spa'. However, it is not that easy
to access yet; 4 wheel drive is
required.
Panama is rated very safe,
but, whenever you visit another
country or even a strange large
city, you should bone up on the
local customs. In the case of Panama
travel, you should rely on your
travel provider for details.
One curious side note...
Even though Panama is made for
shorts, it's best to dress for the
occasion. Don't slop around, even at
the grocery store. Dress as you
normally would at home...say, a nice
shirt and jeans. In this respect,
dress is more conservative in Panama
City, Panama than Panama City,
Florida!
|
The Central America Experience
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Central America Experience best....
Diversity. The word sums up
Central America travel. So
geographically close to the frenzy
of North America, yet a million
miles away in culture and lifestyle,
this small area changes colours as
quickly as a chameleon. Each country
is so different that a simple border
crossing will bring a whole new mix
of surprises and cultural
experiences. If beach life and water
activities are your thing then a
Central America tour is perfect for
you. Snorkeling, sailing, SCUBA
diving, surfing, parasailing,
swimming and windsurfing are all
possible in virtually any Central
American country. For history and
culture buffs the archaeological
ruins of Tikal in Guatemala or Copan
in Honduras are fascinating
reminders of the ancient Mayan
civilization. Whether you have just
a week or a full month to travel,
Central America has something for
you. |
Your Central America Vacation Of
A Lifetime Begins Here...
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